T1686.003 — Windows Host Firewall

Tactic: Defense Impairment · Platforms: Windows

Adversaries may disable or modify the Windows host firewall to bypass controls limiting network usage. This can include disabling the Windows host firewall entirely, suppressing specific profiles (domain, private, public), or adding, deleting, and modifying firewall rules to allow or restrict…

Sub-technique of Disable or Modify System Firewall (T1686).

Sigma detection rules (1)

T1686.003 Disable or Modify System Firewall: Windows Host Firewall

title: "T1686.003 Disable or Modify System Firewall: Windows Host Firewall"
id: a266887e-5e34-4ae7-9b0c-6b9003ca1cfb
description: 'Detects disabling/modifying the Windows host firewall via netsh advfirewall commands or PowerShell NetFirewall cmdlets. (Data Component: Process Creation; baseline tier: windows-eventid.) Tune using: AuthorizedAdminAccounts, MaintenanceWindow, ExposureCorrelationWindow, SensitivePorts, AllowedManagementParents, RuleScopeThreshold.'
references:
  - https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T1686/003
author: Shahrukh Khan
date: 2026-05-22
license: MIT
tags:
  - attack.defense-impairment
  - attack.t1686.003

logsource:
  category: process_creation
  product: windows
  service: sysmon

detection:
  selection_netsh_disable:
    Image|endswith: '\netsh.exe'
    CommandLine|contains|all:
      - 'advfirewall'
      - 'state off'
  selection_netsh_rule:
    Image|endswith: '\netsh.exe'
    CommandLine|contains|all:
      - 'advfirewall'
      - 'firewall'
  selection_powershell:
    CommandLine|contains:
      - 'Set-NetFirewallProfile'
      - 'Disable-NetFirewallRule'
      - 'New-NetFirewallRule'
      - 'Remove-NetFirewallRule'
      - 'Set-NetFirewallRule'
  filter_system_account:
    User|contains:
      - 'SYSTEM'
      - 'LOCAL SERVICE'
      - 'NETWORK SERVICE'
  condition: (selection_netsh_disable or selection_netsh_rule or selection_powershell) and not filter_system_account

falsepositives:
  - Legitimate firewall administration.

level: medium

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